When I think of Montage (and collage for that matter), I immediately think of those popular in the 60s; to name the main ones David Hockney, Peter Blake and Richard Hamilton. So I will use this post now to discuss how I feel about the work of these artists, before moving onto this day and an age and the sorts things people are doing with digital montage these days.
David Hockney:
After spending most of the 60s and 70s painting his famous scenes of people splashing about in LA, and pictures exploring his personal friendships at the time, in the 80s he focussed more on the collage. He had always used photographs to copy from when painting/drawing, but with his collages he was now using his camera as part of the process to address the limitations of both painting (in its reliance on subjective, psychological ways of seeing) and photography itself (as he claimed it only really gave a geometric view of the world) (1). In short, his collage work was a way of seeing things from different perspectives all at the same time.
Pearblossom Highway (1986). Hockney views collages such as this as- not photography- but drawing: "Because there is no single way to join them. If you make a decision about something like that, isn’t that exactly what you are doing when you are drawing?" |
Place Furstenberg Paris (1985) This is what I meant. It seems more than just taking pictures around the same area and placing them together. The act itself almost creates its own new texture in the road spaces. This reminds me of the patternisation when using the clone tool in photoshop, for although we are going for a smooth clone, sometimes its nice to leave it looking rough for artistic effect.
Peter Blake
Best known for his collage for The Beatles's Sgt Pepper's Lonely Heart's Club Band (1967), Blake's work combined characters and scenes from folklore and literature with fine art strokes. His collage is more traditional, involving cutting and sticking pictures and "found" materials and arranging them in his own style, unlike Hockney's own photographs of one particular scene.
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1) http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/art-features/8782275/The-many-layers-of-David-Hockney.html
2) http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/place-lancashire/plain/A520840
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